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program synthesis
Program synthesis is a special form of automatic programming that is most often paired with a technique for formal verification. The goal is to construct automatically a program that provably satisfies a given high-level specification. In contrast to other automatic programming techniques, the specifications are usually non-algorithmic statements of an appropriate logical calculus.
== Origin ==
The idea originated in the 60s with the aim of using techniques from artificial intelligence to build an ''automatic programmer'', exploiting deep connections between mathematics and the theory of programming. Lack of early success meant that the mathematical approach soon fell out of favour, along with enthusiasm for AI, in general. Although some researchers still work on formal approaches, more success has been obtained by combining pure deductive techniques with powerful heuristics, and limiting their application to specific domains.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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